منابع مشابه
Ramsey Interferometry with Quantized Fields
Implications of field quantization on Ramsey interferometry are discussed and general conditions for the occurrence of interference are obtained. Interferences do not occur if the fields in two Ramsey zones have precise number of photons. However in this case we show how two atom (like two photon) interferometry can be used to discern a variety of interference effects as the two independent Ram...
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We present results on a free-space atom interferometer operating on the first order magnetically insensitive |F = 1,mF = 0) --> |F = 2,mF = 0) ground state transition of Bose-condensed (87)Rb atoms. A pulsed atom laser is output-coupled from a Bose-Einstein condensate and propagates through a sequence of two internal state beam splitters, realized via coherent Raman transitions between the two ...
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Quantum computing is based on unitary operations in a two-level quantum system, a qubit, as the fundamental building block, and the ability to perform qubit operations in an amount of time that is considerably shorter than the coherence time is an essential requirement for quantum computation. Here, we present an experimental demonstration of arbitrary single-qubit SU(2) quantum gate operations...
متن کاملFree Nano-Object Ramsey Interferometry for Large Quantum Superpositions.
We propose an interferometric scheme based on an untrapped nano-object subjected to gravity. The motion of the center of mass (c.m.) of the free object is coupled to its internal spin system magnetically, and a free flight scheme is developed based on coherent spin control. The wave packet of the test object, under a spin-dependent force, may then be delocalized to a macroscopic scale. A gravit...
متن کاملTowards the Quantum Noise Limit in Ramsey-Bordé Atom Interferometry
In this work, the relevant noise sources in atom interferometers of Ramsey-Bordé type were investigated, which are the noise of the excitation induced by the interrogation and the noise of the detection of the excitation. In the first part of the work, the methods for the considerable reduction of the frequency noise of the interrogation laser in the low and in the high frequency range are desc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1050-2947,1094-1622
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.90.053809